Photo by Dusty Brennan

About the Author

Christine Andreae lives in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia but her mysteries are set in Montana where she, her architect husband, and their two sons have spent summer vacations hiking and riding in the high country.

A former journalist and adjunct professor of English, her first mystery, Trail of Murder(St Martin's, 1992) was nominated for Mystery Writers of America's Edgar award for "Best First Mystery." It opened the series starring Lee Squires, a professor/poet from Washington D.C. who moonlights in Montana as a camp cook and whose back country adventures continue in Grizzly (SMP 1994) and Small Target (SMP 1996).

Christine's latest novel, the critically acclaimed Smoke Eaters (SMP 2000) is a stand-alone thriller set on a Western wildfire. Her red-headed heroine, Mattie McCullough, is an Incident Commander who combats wildfire, sexism and a psychopathic killer.

A hospice patient care volunteer for the last ten years, Christine is also the author of When Evening Comes (SMP 2000) a non-fiction narrative of her work with the dying. Written in the hope of bringing the dying process out of the dark closet of fear, she is donating her royalties from the book to Blue Ridge Hospice.

Christine is also active in the cause of preservation and is a co-founder and president of the Scenic 340 Project. She is a member of the board of directors of Warren Memorial Hospital and of the Glen Burnie Museum.

She received her BA from Manhattanville College and her MAT from Yale.


 A Flaming Novel


It's a coincidence, Christine Andreae insists, laughing, that her new novel tells of murder on the scene of it raging Missoula-area wildfire. "It's scary," she says, shaking her head over coffee in Bernice's Bakery on Monday morning. "'I don't even want to make a joke about that."

The timing couldn't be better, though, for Andreae (pronounced "Andree-ah") to promote firefighting thriller in western Montana. Wildfire is the talk of the town in Missoula and all around, and Andreae's tale puts the reader smack-dab in the middle of one, in a way no newspaper article or TV news spot ever could.

That's because "Smoke Eaters, published by a division of St. Martin's Press, sees through the eyes of the men and women battling the blaze. Among those: Mattie McCulloch, the fictional first-ever female federal incident commander, heading 1,700 troops and a multimillion-dollar budget aimed at quenching the Justice fire outside Missoula.

Mattie is the novel's protagonist and the second female sleuth Andreae has created. Lee Squires, heroine of her first three novels ("Trail of Murder," "Grizzly" and "Small Target," all set in Montana), started out as a male detective in Washington, D C. A former newspaper and magazine writer in D.C., her former home, and Virginia, where she now lives, Andreae, 58, began writing fiction 18 years ago.

Her first two novels, mysteries set in Washington, D.C., failed to find a publisher even after an agent suggested she change the gender of her hero, Ted Squires.

Then, a decade or so ago, Andreae and her husband and some friends were horse-packing in the Bob Marshall Wilderness and a horse stumbled and fell off the trail, throwing its rider, No one was seriously hurt, and jokes ensued about members of the party "killing each other off." Andreae found herself dwelling on notion, and "Trail of Murder" was published in 1992. It subsequently was nominated for an Edgar Award.

Andreae, who visits Montana with her family every year, patterned Mattie after Candace Gregory, the high-level forester she met during the months she spent researching her book in fire camps in Montana and California.

"A lot of Mattie's stories are Candace's stories," Andreae says. The nudist ranch Mattie tries to evacuate - unsuccessfully - came from Gregory's experience, for instance, but the guns they wear are the author's invention, she says.

Ditto for the scene in which Mattie is praised for having rescued two journalists caught in a fire years earlier. In the book, Mattie's all-male peers ratchet up their respect for her after hearing the tale; in real life, Andreae witnessed a similar change of sentiment. After hearing Gregory tell how she'd rescued the journalists, Andreae wondered how three people could fit inside one of the little portable shelters.

To demonstrate, Gregory opened her own shelter and she and Andreae crawled in it, to the amusement of the male firefighters looking on. The men laughed and winked and cracked sexual innuendoes, until they learned of the rescue Gregory was emulating. Then says Andreae, "their faces cleared. They realized these weren't two little girls playing in a tent."

Sexist attitudes are alive and well the fire lines, Andreae confirms, partly because of the "macho" nature of the men drawn to the work.

"I think it goes back to the war metaphor, " she says. Yet those attitudes are changing as new generations take to the woods, generations used to seeing women in all kinds of roles. "Women who are my age, who went through in the '70s, were groundbreakers on a tough path; they were not spoken to," Andreae says.

In her months in fire camps in California and Montana, though, she met all kinds of women who assumed they could, and would, do every bit as well as the men there and men, who assumed the same, she says.

But men still dominate the firefighting scene and women cope by masking their emotions, Andreae says. As a result, she found Mattic McCulloch's character - tough on the outside, tender in the middle - extremely difficult to write, she says.

However, she had no problems creating her male antagonist, a sexual pervert, arsonist and, ultimately, murderer. Weird sexual proclivities; hatred of women; elaborate killing schemes planned with relish: His journal entries were embarrassingly easy to write, she says. "It must have come from my evil inner child," Andreae says.

 By Sherry Jones
Missoulian
August 22, 2000


Local author Christine Andreae has just published her fourth book, "Smoke Eaters," which chronicles the lives and experiences of the country's elite Firefighters.

SENTINEL PHOTO/STEPHEN AUSMUS

Playing with Fire

Andreae garners praise for hot stuff

By CHRISTIE GREEN,
The Warren Sentinel
  

Christine Andreae left the quiet solitude of her safe home in Front Royal to explore the harsh world of specially trained, federally appointed firefighters. Exchanging the rustling of the trees surrounding her mountaintop home for the crackling of million-dollar fires in California, Andreae researched the life of those who fight the far-reaching fires of the west for her latest book, "Smoke-Eaters."

In her favorably reviewed new book, a psycho- arsonist has set a fire that rampages through Montana. A woman commands the group of thousands of firefighters, something as-yet unheard of in real life.

The story explores sexism among the ranks, the thrill of fighting infernos, and the darker side of human nature as the arsonist turns out to be someone very close to the camp.

Andreae's interest in the subject ignited in 1994 with a large fire in Colorado.

"In that fire, 14 firefighters were killed, four of which were women. It was interesting how there was no great human outcry, no big reaction of 'Oh this is why women shouldn't do this,' but there is such a big upheaval in the military over the same thing. The firefighters structure is based on the military, but women are just a part of the team here," she said.

Originally, Andreae's fourth book was going to center on a cook for the firefighters, but once she got out there and saw how massive the entire production really was, she realized a chef would not give an accurate picture.

"These camps really are a world into themselves," she said. "It was like going into another city or town. The fire was up in the hills. Fighters were bused to the fire from the camp."

The camp, she said, consisted of several tents, shower trailers with machines that recycled water and bath sheet-sized paper towels to dry off with, communication satellites, weather stations, and kitchens with huge salad bars.

"It was really fascinating. The logistics were truly amazing," she said.

Andreae arranged the stay through a public relations agency in Iowa. The actual fire was in San Bernadino Mountains, not far from Palm Springs, Calif.

"The public relations unit in camp helped prepare everyone for my arrival," she said, chuckling at the fact the firefighters camp was so large it would even need a P. R. unit. "I wondered if anyone would talk to me at all, since there was no incentive to get their names in print, but everyone was very welcoming and interested in what I was doing, even if their names would never be in print."

It was during her stay in the camp that Andreae met Candace Gregory, the woman who would become the basis for her heroine, Mattie. For almost a year, the two remained in contact, filling in specific details of the life of a woman firefighter.

"The best part is hearing people's stories," she said. "Candace was telling me about the time when she was new to the team, she was told to go out and brief some people that they were in danger of the fire. They failed to tell her she was going to a nudist colony."

"Mattie's character was much more difficult than the antagonist because I had to figure out how to portray the woman as warm inside, but see that she is perceived by her colleagues as tough," she said.

Along the way, Andreae, without putting her name on the manuscript, had several people read her story to see if she was making her characters believable.

"One of the comments that came back was 'This is clearly an experienced writer who knows a lot about fire, but obviously he doesn't know a lot about women,'" she laughed. That was clue number one her characters needed some work.

The antagonist in the book came much more easily for Andreae, which she found rather uncomfortable. "I spent a lot of time reading books on serial killers and trying to find common denominators between arsonists and firefighters. I wrote his parts in first person in the form of diaries he'd been keeping about his fantasies. In the profiles of fire setters, fire and sexuality are closely connected," she said. "It was really scary."

The fact that the character was a man is why the voice came so easily, Andreae speculated.

"I was able to let my imagination go with this one. I wasn't so closely connected. There wasn't that feeling of 'Will people think that's me?'" she explained.

That same self-doubt has kept the award-winning writer from admitting she is an actual author.

"I've never really liked to say I'm a writer," she said, in spite of winning a Shenandoah Arts Council Award for Literature in 1996, The Blue Ridge Hospice's Founder's Award in 1994, and a nomination for "Best First Mystery" by Mystery Writers of America in 1992.

"Now that I'm on my fourth book I guess I can say it."

--Warren Sentinel, March 16, 2000


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